EPS4.06 Alterations in incretin and somatostatin levels by glucose tolerance status in people with cystic fibrosis
نویسندگان
چکیده
Objectives: Insulin deficiency in cystic fibrosis (CF) leads to CF related diabetes (CFRD), and dysregulation of other enteroendocrine hormones may further impair insulin secretion CF. This study investigated whether glucose intolerance was associated with altered incretin or somatostatin adults Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional using multiple-sample oral tolerance tests (OGTTs) at the Copenhagen Center, Denmark. Samples were analyzed for total gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP), glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), somatostatin, participants categorized by their status. assessed 0–120 minutes net incremental area under curve (iAUC) above baseline incretins 0–60 iAUC somatostatin. Results: included 93 data. Of these, data available 70 participants. Both AUC0–120 GIP GLP1 higher among those CFRD than NGT (16 ng/mL/min [5; 27] vs. 27 [16; 38], p = 0.04) (435 pmol/L/min [32; 839] 773 [420; 1,126], 0.04). However, there no linear association between iAUC0–120 any incretins. The iAUC0–60 – 164 [–368; 38] NGT, while it 2 [–75; 79] CFRD. Moreover, tended be positively status (p-value trend: 0.07). Conclusion: People did not seem have insufficient levels during an OGTT and, fact, seemed compensatory increase levels. worsening tolerance, which might suggest relative suppression impaired tolerance.
منابع مشابه
Glucose tolerance in cystic fibrosis.
Glucose tolerance was evaluated in 356 living and dead patients with cystic fibrosis who were recorded at the Danish Cystic Fibrosis Centre. Twenty two patients (6%) were treated elsewhere, 25 (7%) were unable, unwilling or too young (age less than 2 years) to participate; 309 patients (87%) were therefore eligible for the study of whom 99 (32%) were dead and 210 (68%) were alive. Of the dead p...
متن کاملNocturnal saturation and glucose tolerance in children with cystic fibrosis.
BACKGROUND Glucose intolerance is common in cystic fibrosis (CF), and is associated with worsening pulmonary function and nutritional status, and increased mortality. As sleep-disordered breathing is associated with disorders of glucose metabolism, it was hypothesised that recurrent episodes of hypoxaemia during sleep, and sleep disruption, would be associated with inflammation and glucose into...
متن کاملGlucose Tolerance during Pulmonary Exacerbations in Children with Cystic Fibrosis
BACKGROUND Patients with Cystic Fibrosis (CF) are relatively insulinopenic and are at risk of diabetes, especially during times of stress. There is a paucity of data in the literature describing glucose tolerance during CF pulmonary exacerbations. We hypothesised that glucose tolerance would be worse during pulmonary exacerbations in children with CF than during clinical stability. METHODS Pa...
متن کاملPrevalence of Cystic Fibrosis Trans-membrane Conductance Regulator Gene common mutations in children with cystic fibrosis in Isfahan, Iran
Background: Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most common lethal genetic disorder of Cystic Fibrosis Trans-membrane Conductance (CFTR) Regulator gene mutations. We aimed to investigate common mutations in CF patients and to assess its possible relationship with clinical presentations. Materials and Methods: This cross sectional study was conducted on 36 CF patients who were referred to a tertiary ped...
متن کاملPreservation of somatostatin secretion in cystic fibrosis patients with diabetes.
Immunohistochemical studies of pancreatic tissue from patients with cystic fibrosis associated with diabetes mellitus (CFDM) show increased numbers of somatostatin secreting delta cells. To look for a possible functional correlate to this finding basal and arginine stimulated plasma somatostatin and serum C peptide concentrations in eight insulin treated patients with cystic fibrosis and eight ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Cystic Fibrosis
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1569-1993', '1873-5010']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/s1569-1993(23)00326-0